Ann Gerry

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Ann Gerry
Second Lady of the United States
In role
March 4, 1813 – November 23, 1814
Vice PresidentElbridge Gerry
Preceded byAbigail Adams
Succeeded byHannah Tompkins
First Lady of Massachusetts
In role
June 10, 1810 – June 5, 1812
GovernorElbridge Gerry
Preceded byRebecca Gore
Succeeded bySarah Strong
Personal details
Born
Ann Thompson

(1763-08-12)August 12, 1763
New York City, New York, British America
DiedMarch 17, 1849(1849-03-17) (aged 85)
New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.
Resting placeNew Haven's Old Burying Ground (now under the New Haven Green, New Haven, Connecticut)
Spouse
(m. 1786; died 1814)
Children10

Ann Thompson Gerry (/ˈɡɛri/; August 12, 1763 – March 17, 1849) was the wife of Vice President Elbridge Gerry, thus the second lady of the United States from 1813 to 1814.

Life[edit]

Ann Thompson was the daughter of James Thompson (1727–1812) a wealthy Irishman who made his fortune in the merchant trade, and Catharine (Walton) Thompson, daughter of a wealthy New Yorker. By 1750, Thompson's business was based in New York City, where Ann was born in 1763. She was educated in Dublin, Ireland, while her older brothers were educated in Scotland and eventually joined the British Army.[1] Upon completion of her education in the mid-1780s she returned to New York, where some called her "the most beautiful woman in the United States".[2] There she caught the eye of Elbridge Gerry, a Marblehead, Massachusetts politician twenty years her elder who was serving in the Confederation Congress. Their romance was apparently well underway by late 1785, and they were married on January 12, 1786, at New York's Trinity Church.[2]

The couple had ten children between 1787 and 1801 (three died young). Her husband was frequently concerned over her health, but was also frequently away.[3] The family finances were troubled in the later years of her husband's life; debts that his brother had incurred and Gerry had guaranteed were only paid off from the salary he received as Vice President of the United States between 1812 and his death in 1814, leaving the widow with an estate that was rich in land and poor in cash. Massachusetts Senator Christopher Gore proposed that the vice presidential salary would be paid to her for the rest of her life, but Congress rejected the idea because it might set a precedent for such payments.[4]

She was thereafter supported by her children, living with her son, James Thompson Gerry, the commander of the USS Albany, and at least two of her daughters at 17 Temple Court, in New Haven.[5] She died in New Haven, Connecticut on March 17, 1849.[6] She was buried in New Haven's Grove Street Cemetery.[7]

References[edit]

  1. ^ The Pioneer Mothers of America
  2. ^ a b Billias, George. Elbridge Gerry, p. 147
  3. ^ Hatfield, Mark O.; Senate Historical Office (1997). "Vice Presidents of the United States - Elbridge Gerry (1813-1814)" (PDF). Vice Presidents of the United States, 1789-1993. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 63–68. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 17, 2011.
  4. ^ Powell, E. Vice Presidents: A Biographical Dictionary
  5. ^ Ancestry.com. U.S. City Directories, 1822–1989 [database on-line]. James Gerry, 1847, Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011. Accessed 5 November 2015 (subscription required)
  6. ^ Billias, p. 377
  7. ^ Chapter Sketches: Connecticut DAR
Honorary titles
Vacant
Title last held by
Abigail Adams
Second Lady of the United States
1813–1814
Vacant
Title next held by
Hannah Tompkins