Cold Chillin' Records

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Cold Chillin' Records
Parent companyTraffic Entertainment
Founded1986; 38 years ago (1986)
Defunct1998 (1998)[1]
StatusDefunct
Distributor(s)Warner Bros. Records (1988–1993)
Epic Street (1995–1997)
GenreHip hop
Contemporary R&B
Country of originUnited States
LocationNew York City, New York

Cold Chillin' Records was a record label that released music during the golden age of hip hop from the late 1980s to the early 1990s.[2] A producer-and-crew label founded by manager Tyrone Williams[2] and run by Len Fichtelberg (d. November 4, 2010), most of the label's releases were by members of the Juice Crew, a loosely knit group of artists centered on producer Marley Marl. In 1998, the label shut down, and the majority of its expansive catalog was bought by Massachusetts-based LandSpeed Records (now Traffic Entertainment).

History[edit]

Initially, Cold Chillin' was a subsidiary of Prism Records, but label head Tyrone Williams and Fichtelberg decided to merge their companies, and Prism was absorbed by Cold Chillin'. In 1988, it signed a five-year distribution deal with Warner Bros. Records, which remained intact for its full duration.[2] However, since Kool G. Rap and D.J. Polo's third album, Live And Let Die, was rejected by Warner Bros. on behalf of parent company Time Warner because of the anti-gangsta and anti-Time Warner sentiments that followed in the footsteps of the Cop Killer controversy involving hip hop artist Ice-T, Cold Chillin' opted to distribute the album independently. And, as such, it did so with various projects throughout the remaining years of activity, including its short-lived distribution deal with the Epic Street division of Epic Records, which released two albums by the label: the second album by Grand Daddy I.U. and the debut solo effort by Kool G. Rap.

Cold Chillin' also formed a sub-label named Livin' Large, which released Roxanne Shanté's and YZ's second albums along with several titles by other artists, and was distributed by former Warner Bros. Records subsidiary Tommy Boy Records as part of its deal with Warner.

After it closed down in 1998, rights of the Cold Chillin' catalogue were purchased by Massachusetts-based LandSpeed Records, now known as Traffic Entertainment Group. Along with Ruthless Records, Death Row Records, and Rap-a-Lot Records, Cold Chillin' Records is widely respected for serious contributions to hip hop music during its formative years. In 2006, LandSpeed started releasing new versions of the classic albums in Cold Chillin's' catalog with their original artwork intact. However, the albums recorded by Big Daddy Kane remained with Warner Bros. Records, and Kool G. Rap's 4,5,6 remained with Epic Records.

Discography[edit]

Albums[edit]

Albums marked with (+) were distributed by Warner Bros. Records' sister label Reprise Records.
Albums marked with (*) were distributed by Epic Street.
Albums marked with (§) were on sub-label Livin' Large and distributed by Tommy Boy Records

1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995

Non-album singles[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Ursula, Melissa; Goldsmith, Dawn; J. Fonseca, Anthony (2018). Hip Hop around the World: An Encyclopedia [2 volumes]. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-0313357596. Retrieved November 16, 2019.
  2. ^ a b c Colin Larkin, ed. (1998). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Dance Music (First ed.). Virgin Books. p. 58. ISBN 0-7535-0252-6.

Further reading[edit]

  • Merlis, Ben (2019). Goin' Off: The Story of the Juice Crew & Cold Chillin' Records. BMG Books. ISBN 978-1-947-02632-2.