December 1914

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
<< December 1914 >>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
01 02 03 04 05
06 07 08 09 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31  

The following events occurred in December 1914:

A painting by William Lionel Wyllie of Battle of the Falkland Islands.

December 1, 1914 (Tuesday)[edit]

December 2, 1914 (Wednesday)[edit]

December 3, 1914 (Thursday)[edit]

December 4, 1914 (Friday)[edit]

Francisco Villa (left), Eulalio Gutiérrez (center), and Emiliano Zapata (right) at the Mexican National Palace.

December 5, 1914 (Saturday)[edit]

December 6, 1914 (Sunday)[edit]

German soldiers enter Łódź, Poland on 6 December 1914.

December 7, 1914 (Monday)[edit]

December 8, 1914 (Tuesday)[edit]

December 9, 1914 (Wednesday)[edit]

December 10, 1914 (Thursday)[edit]

Theodore William Richards, first American Nobel Prize winner.
Physicist Max von Laue, Nobel Prize winner.
Medical researcher Róbert Bárány, Nobel Prize winner.

December 11, 1914 (Friday)[edit]

December 12, 1914 (Saturday)[edit]

December 13, 1914 (Sunday)[edit]

December 14, 1914 (Monday)[edit]

December 15, 1914 (Tuesday)[edit]

December 16, 1914 (Wednesday)[edit]

December 17, 1914 (Thursday)[edit]

December 18, 1914 (Friday)[edit]

December 19, 1914 (Saturday)[edit]

December 20, 1914 (Sunday)[edit]

"Waiting for the attack, in the trench," French news photo of soldiers waiting to attack during the First Battle of Champagne.

December 21, 1914 (Monday)[edit]

December 22, 1914 (Tuesday)[edit]

Russian trenches in the forests of Sarikamish in the Caucasus Mountains.

December 23, 1914 (Wednesday)[edit]

December 24, 1914 (Thursday)[edit]

December 25, 1914 (Friday)[edit]

December 26, 1914 (Saturday)[edit]

December 27, 1914 (Sunday)[edit]

December 28, 1914 (Monday)[edit]

Ottoman machine gun unit at the Allahüekber Mountains during the Battle of Sarikamish.

December 29, 1914 (Tuesday)[edit]

December 30, 1914 (Wednesday)[edit]

December 31, 1914 (Thursday)[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Japanese Mine Disaster" (PDF). The New York Times. No. December 2, 1914. December 1, 1914.
  2. ^ Jordan, David (2008). The Balkans, Italy & Africa 1914–1918: From Sarajevo to the Piave and Lake Tanganyika. London: Amber Books. p. 38. ISBN 978-1-906626-14-3.
  3. ^ Buttar, Prit (2014). Collision of Empires: the War on the Eastern Front in 1914. Osprey. pp. 403–404. ISBN 9781782006480.
  4. ^ Payaslian, Simon (2007). The history of Armenia : from the origins to the present (1st ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 134. ISBN 978-1403974679.
  5. ^ "Gen. De Wet Captured" (PDF). The New York Times. No. December 3, 1914. December 1, 1914. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
  6. ^ "A Brief History". SAIrish. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  7. ^ "Company history". maserati.com. Retrieved 24 July 2014.[permanent dead link]
  8. ^ Ralf Heinsohn (2 October 2013). Schnellbahnen in Hamburg: Die Geschichte von S-Bahn und U-Bahn, 1907–2007 (in German). Books on Demand. p. 49. ISBN 978-3-7322-5204-6.
  9. ^ Nathan Masters (January 17, 2013). "Lost Train Depots of Los Angeles". Socal Focus. KCET. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
  10. ^ Forr, Gudleiv (2010). "Porsgrunns Dagblad". In Flo, Idar (ed.). Norske aviser fra A til Å. Volume four of Norsk presses historie 1660–2010 (in Norwegian). Oslo: Universitetsforlaget. p. 267. ISBN 978-82-15-01604-7.
  11. ^ (in Spanish) Panorama, PANORAMA, huella y vigencia Archived 2012-06-16 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved 3 June 2012
  12. ^ Herwig, Holger H. (2014). The First World War: Germany and Austria-Hungary, 1914–1918 (2nd ed.). London: Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 111. ISBN 978-1-4725-0885-0.
  13. ^ Jordan 2008, p. 38
  14. ^ Austin, Ron (1993). Bold, Steady, Faithful: The History of the 6th Battalion, The Royal Melbourne Regiment, 1854–1993. Melbourne, Victoria: 6th Battalion Association. p. 70. ISBN 0-646-15294-7.
  15. ^ Austin, Ronald J. (1997). Cobbers in Khaki: The History of the 8th Battalion, 1914–1919. McCrae, Victoria: Slouch Hat Publications. p. 32. ISBN 978-0-646-29045-4.
  16. ^ "14th Battalion". First World War, 1914–1918 units. Australian War Memorial. Archived from the original on 20 April 2009. Retrieved 7 March 2009.
  17. ^ "Pima County 3rd Annual Regional Law Enforcement Memorial Service - May 6, 2010". Retrieved 2014-04-01.
  18. ^ "Premier Says Italy Will Keep Neutral" (PDF). The New York Times. No. December 4, 1914. December 3, 1914. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
  19. ^ A.J. Barker, The First Iraq War, 1914–1918, Britain's Mesopotamian Campaign,(Enigma, New York, 2009; originally published in 1967 as The Bastard War(US)/The Neglected War(UK)), p. 34
  20. ^ Becke, A.F. (1935). Order of Battle of Divisions Part 1. The Regular British Divisions. London: His Majesty's Stationery Office. p. 75. ISBN 1-871167-09-4.
  21. ^ "New Honor Society – "The Circle"". Washington and Lee University Bulletin. Vol. XIV, no. 3. 1915. p. 22.
  22. ^ Progressive Silent Film List: The Bargain at silentera.com
  23. ^ 2010 National Film Registry Announced, Library of Congress Press Release, Dec. 28, 2010
  24. ^ Womack, John Jr. (1968). Zapata and the Mexican Revolution. New York: Vintage. pp. 220–23. ISBN 0-394-70853-9.
  25. ^ "History of Hockey Canada". Hockey Canada. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
  26. ^ Serbian government and Essad Pasha Toptani, balkania.tripod.com; accessed 24 September 2016.
  27. ^ Sack, John (1959). Report from Practically Nowhere. New York: Curtis Publishing Company. p. 221.
  28. ^ Tierney, Michael (1980). Eoin MacNeill. Oxford University Press. pp. 171–172. ISBN 0198224400.
  29. ^ Alexander, Caroline (1998). The Endurance: Shackleton's Legendary Antarctic Expedition. London: Bloomsbury Publications. pp. 15–18. ISBN 0-7475-4123-X.
  30. ^ O'Leary, Jim; Parrish, Wayne, eds. (2007). Double Blue: An Illustrated History of the Toronto Argonauts. Toronto, Ontario: Toronto Argonauts Football Club and ECW Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-55022-779-6.
  31. ^ "Santa Cruz Wharf Celebrates a Century!". santacruz.org. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
  32. ^ Gray, Randall; Argyle, Christopher (1990). Chronicle of the First World War. New York: Oxford. p. vol. I, 282.
  33. ^ a b Jordan 2008, p. 40
  34. ^ Esperanza Tuñon Pablos, “Mexican Revolution: February 1913-October 1915” in Encyclopedia of Mexico, vol. 2. p. 858. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn 1997.
  35. ^ a b Barker, 2009, p. 34
  36. ^ Nohlen, Dieter (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, p. 489 ISBN 978-0-19-928357-6
  37. ^ "Lieutenant Charles Armijo Woodruff". Governors. Government of American Samoa. 2009. Retrieved 30 June 2010.[permanent dead link]
  38. ^ "Obregon Says Villa Killed W.S. Benton" (PDF). The New York Times. No. December 7, 1914. December 6, 1914. Retrieved 22 October 2017.
  39. ^ "Broadview History". Village of Broadview. Retrieved 26 April 2019.
  40. ^ John R. Lampe (28 March 2000). Yugoslavia as History: Twice There Was a Country. Cambridge University Press. p. 103. ISBN 978-0-521-77401-7.
  41. ^ "Miracles brighten Christmas" Archived 2013-01-03 at archive.today, Harrison Daily Times, 24 December 2009.
  42. ^ Jordan 2008, pp. 40-41
  43. ^ Shackleton, Ernest (1983). South. London: Century Publishing. p. 5. ISBN 0-7126-0111-2.
  44. ^ "Boksburg's Citizen General C F Beyers" (PDF). Boksburg Historical Association News (141). 31 October 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2013.
  45. ^ "Frank's Final Plea Failed In High Court" (PDF). The New York Times. No. December 8, 1914. December 7, 1914. Retrieved 22 October 2017.
  46. ^ ""Nygaard" er Totalt Vrak". Norges Handels og Sjøfartstidende. 8 December 1914. p. 3.
  47. ^ "Ship Goes to Bottom". The Pittsburgh Post. 8 December 1914. p. 3. Retrieved August 18, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.Free access icon
  48. ^ Perry, F.W. (1993). Order of Battle of Divisions Part 5B. Indian Army Divisions. Newport: Ray Westlake Military Books. ISBN 1-871167-23-X.
  49. ^ O'Connor, Candace (2017). Renaissance, A History of the Central West End. Reedy Press. pp. 75–86. ISBN 978-1-68106-124-5.
  50. ^ "Web site for In the Land of the Head Hunters re-release, a joint project of U'mista and Rutgers University". Archived from the original on 2008-09-24. Retrieved 2008-06-22.
  51. ^ a b "Complete National Film Registry Listing | Film Registry | National Film Preservation Board | Programs | Library of Congress". www.loc.gov. Retrieved 2018-03-18.[title missing]
  52. ^ a b "Brief Descriptions and Expanded Essays of National Film Registry Titles | Film Registry | National Film Preservation Board | Programs | Library of Congress". www.loc.gov. Retrieved 2018-03-18.[title missing]
  53. ^ Robinson, David (1985). Chaplin: His Life and Art (1986 ed.). London: Paladin. p. 131. ISBN 0-586-08544-0.
  54. ^ (in Spanish) Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. Banco de Información Distrital Archived 2008-04-23 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved April 11, 2008.
  55. ^ Massie, Robert K. (2004). Castles of Steel: Britain, Germany, and the Winning of the Great War at Sea. London: Jonathan Cape. pp. 248–56. ISBN 0-224-04092-8.
  56. ^ Mitrović, Andrej (2007). Serbia's Great War, 1914–1918. West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University Press. p. 71. ISBN 978-1-55753-477-4.
  57. ^ "Woodrow Wilson (December 8, 1914)". Infoplease. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  58. ^ Ashworth, Chris (1989), Encyclopedia of Modern Royal Air Force Squadrons, Wellingborough, UK: PSL, p. 46, ISBN 1-85260-013-6
  59. ^ "LIPPE-DETMOLD. War Merit Cross, on combatant's ribbon (Kriegsverdienstkreuz am Kämpferband), 1914-1918". Medal-medaille.com. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  60. ^ "Our History". Cathedral Preparatory School and Seminary. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  61. ^ Minutes, 19/3/1914, King Edward Picture Theatre Co. Ltd., Hocken Collections.
  62. ^ Watch Your Step at the IBDB database (Retrieved on November 15, 2007)
  63. ^ Jordan 2008, p. 41
  64. ^ Charles Townsend, Desert Hell, The British Invasion of Mesopotamia (Harvard Univ Press, Cambridge, Mass, 2010), p. 63
  65. ^ Barker 2009, p. 36
  66. ^ Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. p. 6. ISBN 0-85177-593-4. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  67. ^ Engen, Edna. Culture, knowledge brought to community by new library. The Hillsboro Argus, October 19, 1976. p. 15
  68. ^ "Robertson Railway". The Advertiser. Adelaide, SA: National Library of Australia. 10 December 1914. p. 9. Retrieved 21 February 2016.
  69. ^ Tess Marsh (1993). "Is There More to "Photo Bits" than Meets the Eye?". James Joyce Quarterly (Summer–Fall): 877–893.
  70. ^ "Nobel Prizes 1914".
  71. ^ "General elections 1853–2005 - dates & turnout". Elections New Zealand. Archived from the original on 27 May 2010. Retrieved 10 December 2011.
  72. ^ Layman, R.D. (1989). Before the Aircraft Carrier: The Development of Aviation Vessels 1849-1922. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. p. 45. ISBN 0-87021-210-9.
  73. ^ Payton, Gary & Lepperød, Trond (1995). Rjukanbanen på sporet av et industrieventyr. Rjukan: Maana Forlag. p. 84.
  74. ^ Hart, Valerie; Henderson, Susan; L'Heureux, Juliana (2016-04-06). Maine Nursing: Interviews and History on Caring and Competence. Arcadia Publishing Incorporated. ISBN 9781625858221. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
  75. ^ Luckhurst, Mary, ed. (2008). A Companion to Modern British and Irish Drama: 1880 - 2005. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 302–3. ISBN 9780470751473. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
  76. ^ "Peace Reigns in the Pacific" (PDF). The New York Times. No. December 12, 1914. December 11, 1914. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
  77. ^ Zeev Sternhell. The Birth of Fascist Ideology. p. 303
  78. ^ "Stocks tank as NYSE trading resumes". History Channel. A+E Networks. Retrieved 2 January 2016.
  79. ^ "Stock Prices Go Up as Trading Reopens". The New York Times. No. December 13, 1914. December 12, 1914. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
  80. ^ Frederick, J.B.M. (1984). Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660-1978. Wakefield, Yorkshire: Microform Academic Publishers. pp. 445, 447. ISBN 1-85117-009-X.
  81. ^ Devine, Darren (8 October 2010). "Book tells wartime story of the 17th Middlesex – the "Football Battalion"". Western Mail. Retrieved 29 April 2012.
  82. ^ Weingroff, Richard F. "Celebrating A Century of Cooperation". Federal Highway Administration. U.S. Department of Transportation. Retrieved 2 January 2016.
  83. ^ "Die Aroserlinie" (in German). Archived from the original on 9 May 2008. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
  84. ^ "International Food for Fire (page two)". Nevada State Journal. December 13, 1914. Archived from the original on October 26, 2017 – via NewspaperArchive.com.
  85. ^ McArthur, Lewis A.; McArthur, Lewis L. (2003) [1928]. Oregon Geographic Names (7th ed.). Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. p. 509. ISBN 978-0875952772.
  86. ^ Buttar 2014, pp. 403-404
  87. ^ a b c Jordan 2008, p. 42
  88. ^ Corbett, Julian Stafford; Newbolt, Henry John (1921). Naval Operations, Vol. II: From the Battle of the Falklands to the entry of Italy into the war in May 1915. London: Longmans, Green & Co. pp. 73, 161. OCLC 1185863.
  89. ^ "Arkitekter:Hagbarth Martin Schytte-Berg (1860-1944)". artemisia.no. Retrieved October 1, 2017.
  90. ^ "Nordlandet kirkested" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage. Retrieved 2019-05-19.
  91. ^ Edmonds, J. E.; Wynne, G. C. (1927). Military Operations France and Belgium, 1915: Winter 1915: Battle of Neuve Chapelle: Battles of Ypres. History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence I (Imperial War Museum and Battery Press 1995 ed.). London: Macmillan. pp. 16–17. ISBN 0-89839-218-7.
  92. ^ "Election Results 1892 - 1944". City of Edmonton. p. 35. Archived from the original on September 4, 2013. Retrieved July 1, 2010.
  93. ^ Thetford, Owen, British Naval Aircraft Since 1912, Sixth Edition, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1991, ISBN 1-55750-076-2, p. 32
  94. ^ Jose, Arthur W. (1941). "The Royal Australian Navy 1914–1918". The Official History of Australia in the War of 1914–1918. IX. Sydney, New South Wales: Angus and Robertson: 206. OCLC 215763279.
  95. ^ Shackleton, p. 11
  96. ^ John Mackie (June 15, 2010). "Bank of Vancouver $5 bill expected to fetch up to $100,000 at auction". Vancouver Sun. Archived from the original on August 23, 2010. Retrieved January 27, 2019.
  97. ^ Katharine M. Rogers, L. Frank Baum, Creator of Oz: A Biography, New York, St. Martin's Press, 2002; p. 152
  98. ^ Johnson, Bridget. "World's Worst Mining Disasters - Japan coal mining disasters". About.com. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
  99. ^ Bickel, Lennard (2001). 'Shackleton's Forgotten Men: The Untold Tale of an Antarctic Tragedy. London: Pimlico Press. pp. 43–44. ISBN 0-7126-6807-1.
  100. ^ "Genova 101 anni fa, un altro mondo… | LETTERE DAL MONDO" (in Italian). 19 September 2015. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
  101. ^ Miyata, Hiroyuki (June 2014). 釜石線ショートヒストリー ~路線と蒸気機関車~ [A short history of the Kamaishi Line: The line and steam locomotives]. Japan Railfan Magazine (in Japanese). Vol. 54, no. 638. Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. pp. 24–25.
  102. ^ a b Herwig 2014, p. 111
  103. ^ Mitrović 2007, pp. 72–73
  104. ^ "The Bombardment of Hartlepool, 16 December 1914". The Western Front Association. 10 July 2011. Archived from the original on 1 November 2011. Retrieved 2011-12-07.
  105. ^ Gardiner, Robert, ed., Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906-1921, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1985, ISBN 0-87021-907-3, OCLC 423834653, LCCN 84-42782, p. 56, (preview of 2006 reprint); this sources also states on p. 56 that Comus was completed in January 1915, but that is too soon after her December 1914 launch date and too long before her May 1915 commissioning.
  106. ^ Layman 1989, p. 24.
  107. ^ Shinano Mainichi Shimbun (2011). Nagano Prefecture All Railway Stations, revised edition (長野県鉄道全駅 増補改訂版) (in Japanese). Shinano Mainichi Shinbun Publishing. ISBN 9784784071647.
  108. ^ Erickson, Edward J. (2001). Ordered to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 31. ISBN 978-0-313-31516-9.
  109. ^ Tucker, Spencer; Roberts, Priscilla Mary (2005). World War I: Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 140. ISBN 978-1-85109-420-2.
  110. ^ "Harrison Narcotics Tax Act, 1914". Drug Reform Coordination Network. Retrieved 2013-11-18.
  111. ^ "FLEMMING, James Kidd (Hon.)". New Brunswick Cemeteries. Provincial Archives of New Brunswick. Retrieved 2 November 2010.
  112. ^ J Rickard (25 October 2007). "HMS Calliope". History of War.org. Retrieved 26 October 2010.
  113. ^ "Along the Line - Strathalbyn to Sandergrove". SteamRanger. Retrieved 21 February 2015.
  114. ^ Quinlan, Howard; Newland, John (2000). Australian Railway Routes 1854 - 2000. Redfern: Australian Railway Historical Society. p. 54. ISBN 0-909650-49-7.
  115. ^ "Egypt: a constitution". Time. 1923-04-28. Archived from the original on October 15, 2007. Retrieved 2012-08-24.
  116. ^ Edmonds & Wynne 1927, pp. 18–20
  117. ^ Hildebrand, Hans H.; Röhr, Albert; Steinmetz, Hans-Otto (1993). Die Deutschen Kriegsschiffe (Volume 5) (in German). Ratingen: Mundus Verlag. p. 142. ASIN B003VHSRKE.
  118. ^ Fraga, L. A. (2010). Do intervencionismo ao sidonismo: os dois segmentos da política de guerra na 1a República, 1916–1918. Coimbra: Universidade de Coimbra. p. 128. ISBN 9789892600345.
  119. ^ Rössler, Eberhard (1985). "U-Bootbau bis Ende des 1.". Weltkriegs, Konstruktionen für das Ausland und die Jahre 1935-1945. Die deutschen U-Boote und ihre Werften I (in German). Koblenz: Bernard & Graefe. p. 26. ISBN 3-7637-5213-7.
  120. ^ Edmunds, J.E. (1925). History of the Great War. Military Operations, France and Belgium 1914. History of the Great War. Volume II. Macmillan & Co. ISBN 9781845747176, p. 484
  121. ^ Pretorius, Fransjohan (2014). A History of South Africa: From the Distant Past to the Present Day. Hatsfield, Pretoria: Protea Book House. p. 290. ISBN 978-1-86919-908-1.
  122. ^ Sieche, Erwin (30 December 2000). "French naval operations, engagements and ship losses in the Adriatic in World War One". Great War Primary Documents Archive, Inc. Retrieved 9 January 2008.
  123. ^ Cassells, Vic (2000). The Destroyers: Their Battles and Their Badges. East Roseville, NSW: Simon & Schuster. p. 46. ISBN 0-7318-0893-2. OCLC 46829686.
  124. ^ Garlicki, Andrzej (1981). "Piłsudski, Józef Klemens". Polish Biographical Dictionary (Polski Słownik Biograficzny) (in Polish). XXVI. Wrocław: Polska Akademia Nauk: 311–324.
  125. ^ "Chronology of Events - Events in years 1912-1932". Mahatma Gandhi. Bombay Sarvodaya Mandal and Gandhi Research Foundation. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 4 October 2015.
  126. ^ Doughty, R. A. (2005). Pyrrhic Victory: French Strategy and Operations in the Great War. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press. pp. 126–27. ISBN 0-67401-880-X.
  127. ^ a b c Edmonds & Wynne 1927, pp. 20–22
  128. ^ "World War 1 at Sea - Royal Navy Vessels Lost and Damaged JANUARY- MARCH 1915". Naval History. Retrieved 12 August 2010.
  129. ^ Sieche, Erwin (30 December 2000). "French naval operations, engagements and ship losses in the Adriatic in World War One". Great War Primary Documents Archive, Inc. Retrieved 9 January 2008.
  130. ^ a b Bickel 2001, pp. 43–44
  131. ^ "京浜東北線・根岸線" [Keihin-Tohoku Line and Negishi Line]. Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine. 37 (293). Japan: Kotsu Shimbun: 2–11. September 2008.
  132. ^ Ito, Masami, "Tokyo Station at 100: all change", Japan Times, 14 December 2014, p. 13
  133. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  134. ^ a b c d Doughty 2005, pp. 132-133
  135. ^ "No. 29115". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 March 1915. p. 3099.
  136. ^ Sturtivant, Ray, British Naval Aviation: The Fleet Air Arm, 1917-1990, Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1990, ISBN 0-87021-026-2, p. 215.
  137. ^ Lee, Betty (1997). Marie Dressler: the unlikeliest star. University of Kentucky Press. pp. 77–85. ISBN 0-8131-2036-5.
  138. ^ Muratoff, Paul (1953). Caucasian Battlefields: A History of the Wars on the Turco-Caucasian Border 1828-1921. Cambridge University. p. 636. ISBN 0-89839-296-9.
  139. ^ Kozioł, Józef (1998). Straceńców los, czyli o legionistach spod Łowczówka (in Polish). Tuchów.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  140. ^ Shackleton, pp. 12–16
  141. ^ Frederick 1984, p.446
  142. ^ "Sheldon Play Has Cumulative Force". The New York Times. Vol. 64, no. 20, 787. December 23, 1914. p. 13.
  143. ^ Olcen, Mehmet Arif (1995). Vetluga Memoir. Gainesville: University Press of Florida. p. 21.
  144. ^ a b Kozioł 1998
  145. ^ Farwell, Byron (1989). The Great War in Africa, 1914–1918. New York: Norton. p. 138. ISBN 0-393-30564-3.
  146. ^ Historia del Fútbol Amateur en la Argentina, by Jorge Iwanczuk. Published by Autores Editores (1992) – ISBN 9504343848
  147. ^ Marc Champenois. "Croix de guerre 1914–1918" (in French). France-phaleristique.com. Retrieved 2014-05-23.
  148. ^ "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on November 3, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  149. ^ Erickson, 2001, p. 256
  150. ^ "The Truce of Christmas, 1914", Thomas Vinciguerra, The New York Times, 25 December 2005.
  151. ^ Dornseif, Golf (2 June 2010). "Kameruner Endkampf Um Die Festung Moraberg". Yampu (in German). Retrieved 11 June 2016.
  152. ^ Perry, F.W. (1993). Order of Battle of Divisions Part 5B. Indian Army Divisions. Newport: Ray Westlake Military Books. pp. 118–119. ISBN 1-871167-23-X.
  153. ^ 日本国有鉄道停車場一覧 [JNR Station Directory]. Japan: Japanese National Railways. 1985. p. 135. ISBN 4-533-00503-9.
  154. ^ Fitch, Roscoe Conkling. History of the Fitch family A.D. 1400-1930: a record of the Fitches in England and America, including "pedigree of Fitch" certified by the College of Arms, London, England. Haverhill, Massachusetts: Record Pub. Co., 1930.
  155. ^ W. J. MacQueen-Pope, Nights of Gladness (1956), p. 192
  156. ^ "English Actors Arrive" (PDF). The New York Times. December 13, 1914. p. 14. Retrieved 2008-08-09. George Grossmith heads company...
  157. ^ Spencer Tucker, "The European Powers in the First World War" p. 174
  158. ^ Hinterhoff, Eugene. "The Campaign in Armenia". Marshall Cavendish Illustrated Encyclopedia of World War I. 2: 499–503.
  159. ^ London Gazette, 19 February 1915, p. 1,720
  160. ^ Sturtivant 1990, p. 215
  161. ^ Ishino, Tetsu, ed. (1998). 停車場変遷大辞典 国鉄・JR編 [Station Transition Directory - JNR/JR] (in Japanese). Vol. II. Japan: JTB. pp. 598–599. ISBN 4-533-02980-9.
  162. ^ The British Armies of 1914–1918
  163. ^ Erickson, 2001, p. 58
  164. ^ Strother, French (2004). Fighting Germany's Spies. Kessinger Publishing. p. 40. ISBN 1-4179-3169-8.
  165. ^ "History". Hockey Manitoba. Retrieved 27 May 2019.
  166. ^ "Loading". Dandare.info. Archived from the original on 2019-09-14. Retrieved 2014-02-04.
  167. ^ "The Great War Diary" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-10-25. Retrieved 2007-02-14.
  168. ^ Falls, Cyril, The Great War (1960) 978-1440800924, p. 54
  169. ^ Buchan, John. A History of the Great War. p. 510.
  170. ^ "Railway Extension". The Register. Adelaide: National Library of Australia. 21 December 1912. p. 7. Retrieved 29 June 2014.
  171. ^ "A Study in Scarlet". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 2012-08-03. Retrieved 2015-12-18.
  172. ^ "Sherlock Holmes film A Study in Scarlet from 1914 sought". BBC News. 24 September 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2014.
  173. ^ "Cinderella (1914)". IMDb. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
  174. ^ Progressive Silent Film List: The Exploits of Elaine at silentera.com
  175. ^ Royal Warrant: "No. 29024". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 December 1914. p. 7.
  176. ^ a b Hinterhoff p. 499-503
  177. ^ Histories of Two Hundred and Fifty-One Divisions of the German Army which Participated in the War (1914-1918), compiled from records of Intelligence section of the General Staff, American Expeditionary Forces, at General Headquarters, Chaumont, France 1919 (1920), pp. 162-165, 525-527, 528-530, 531-533, 534-536, 537-540, 541-543, 544-546, 547-549, 550-553, 554-557, 566-568, 560-562, 569-570
  178. ^ King, John (December 21, 2014). "Cityscape: How the Stockton Tunnel made a basement shine". San Francisco Chronicle.
  179. ^ Taylor, Jean. (1986) The Villages of South Dade. St. Petersburg, Florida: Byron Kennedy and Company. ISBN 0-04-107212-6. LCCN 88-132899. OCLC 18906834. pp. 203–5
  180. ^ Amero, Richard. "The Spreckels Organ Pavilion in Balboa Park". San Diego History Center. Archived from the original on November 29, 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  181. ^ Ovlien, Lars (2010). "Glåmdalen". In Flo, Idar (ed.). Norske aviser fra A til Å. Volume four of Norsk presses historie 1660–2010 (in Norwegian). Oslo: Universitetsforlaget. p. 142. ISBN 978-82-15-01604-7.
  182. ^ Seymour-Jones, Carole. Painted Shadow: The Life of Vivienne Eliot, First Wife of T. S. Eliot, Knopf Publishing Group, p. 1.