List of largest cruise ships

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Icon of the Seas is the first ship of Royal Caribbean's Icon class of cruise ships. She is the largest cruise ship in service after late January 2024.
Wonder of the Seas is the latest ship of Royal Caribbean's Oasis class of cruise ships and is the second largest cruise ship in service after January 2024.

Cruise ships are large passenger ships used mainly for vacationing. Unlike ocean liners, they typically embark on round-trip voyages to various ports of call, where passengers may go on tours known as "shore excursions".[1] They may carry thousands of passengers in a single trip, and are some of the largest ships in the world by gross tonnage (GT), bigger than many cargo ships. Cruise ships started to exceed ocean liners in size and capacity in the mid-1990s;[2] before then, few were more than 50,000 GT.[3] In the decades since the size of the largest vessels has more than doubled.[4] There have been nine or more new cruise ships added every year since 2001, most of which are 100,000 GT or greater.[5] In the two decades between 1988 and 2009, the largest cruise ships grew a third longer (268 m to 360 m), almost doubled their widths (32.2 m to 60.5 m), doubled the total passengers (2,744 to 5,400), and tripled in volume (73,000 GT to 225,000 GT). As of December 2023, the largest cruise ship, Icon of the Seas, has a gross tonnage of 248,336, is 365 metres (1,198 ft) long and holds up to 7,600 passengers.[6][7]

Cruise ships are organized much like floating hotels, with a complete hospitality staff in addition to the usual ship's crew.[8] They cater to nautical tourists, with recent vessels being described as "balcony-laden floating condominiums".[9] The "megaships" went from a single deck with verandas to all decks with verandas,[10] and feature ameneties such as theaters, fine-dining and chain restaurants, spas, fitness centers, casinos, sports facilities, and even amusement park attractions.[1][11]

Cruise ships require electricity for powering both hotel services and for propulsion.[12] Cruise ships are designed with all the heavy machinery at the bottom of the ship and lightweight materials at the top, making them inherently stable even as ship designs are getting taller and taller,[13] and most passenger ships utilize stabilizer fins to further reduce rolling of tall ships in heavy weather.[14] While some cruise ships use traditional fixed propellers and rudders to steer, most larger ships use propellers that can swivel left and right to steer the ship, known as azimuth thrusters, which allow even the largest ship designs to have adequate maneuverability.[15]

Cruise ships are operated by cruise lines, which are companies that market cruises to the public. In the 1990s, many cruise lines were bought by much larger holding companies and continue to operate as brands or subsidiaries of the holding company. For instance, Carnival Corporation & plc owns both the mass-market Carnival Cruise Line, focused on larger party ships for younger travelers, and Holland America Line, whose smaller ships cultivate an image of classic elegance.[16] The common practice in the cruise industry in ship sales and orders is to list the smaller operating company, not the larger holding corporation, as the recipient cruise line of the ship.[17][18]

In service[edit]

As of February 2024, there are 68 passenger ships with over 135,000 GT in service. The first ships over that size were the Voyager-class ships from Royal Caribbean Group's Royal Caribbean International (RCI). These ships, which debuted in 1998 at over 137,000 GT, were almost 30,000 GT larger than the next-largest cruise ships, and were some of the first ships designed to appeal to "non-cruisers", with features like a four-deck-high, 400-foot-long (120 m) atrium down the center of the ship, an ice rink, and a climbing wall.[1] In 2005, the five Voyager-class ships were overtaken by the 149,215 GT Queen Mary 2 (QM2), the first non-RCI passenger ship over 135,000 GT and the only passenger ship currently in service that classifies itself as an ocean liner. The QM2 was surpassed by RCI's 155,889 GT Freedom-class vessels in 2006, which were in turn overtaken by RCI's first of six planned Oasis-class vessels in 2009.[19] The Oasis-class ships, at over 225,000 GT, are at least 154 feet (47 m) wide, 240 feet (73 m) high, and accommodate over 5,400 passengers.[20] Oasis-class ships were surpassed by the first Icon-class ship, Icon of the Seas at 248,663 GT in 2023.

Since 2008, other cruise lines have been ordering 135,000+ GT ships. MSC Cruises introduced the first of four 137,936–139,072 GT Fantasia-class cruise ships in 2008,[21] followed in 2017 by both the 153,516 GT Seaside-class and the 171,598–181,541 GT Meraviglia class.[22] Norwegian Cruise Line debuted the 155,873 GT Norwegian Epic in 2010, the first ship outside of the Oasis class with a double-occupancy capacity of over 4,000,[23] Princess Cruises and P&O Cruises, debuted the first of seven 142,714 GT+ Royal-class ships in 2013,[24] and the corporation's Carnival Cruise Line, Costa Cruises, and AIDA Cruises debuted the first of seven planned 133,596–135,225 GT Vista-class ships in 2016.[25] AIDAnova, the first of Carnival Corporation's nine planned Excellence-class ships, debuted in 2018 at 183,858 GT, with future ships in the class planned for Costa, P&O, Carnival, and AIDA.[26] In 2016 and 2017, Genting Hong Kong's Dream Cruises introduced the 150,695 GT Genting Dream and World Dream, the first large ships from an Asian-owned cruise line.[27]

Largest cruise ships in service
Rank[a] Ship name Cruise line[b] Year[c] Gross
tonnage
[d]
Length
overall
[d][e]
Beam[d] Staterooms Passenger capacity[f] Image
Maximum[g] Waterline[h] Double[i] Maximum[j]
1 Icon of the Seas Royal Caribbean International 2024[k] 248,663[6] 364.75 m
(1,196.7 ft)[6]
66 m
(217 ft)
48.47 m
(159.0 ft)[6]
2,805[7] 5,610[7] 7,600[7]
2 Wonder of the Seas 2022[k][28] 236,857[29] 362.04 m
(1,187.8 ft) [28]
64 m
(210 ft)[29]
47.4 m
(156 ft) [28]
2,867[29] 5,734[29] 6,988[29]
3 Symphony of the Seas 2018[k][30] 228,081[30] 361.011 m
(1,184.42 ft)[30]
65.7 m
(215.5 ft)[31]
47.78 m
(156.8 ft)[30]
2,759[31] 5,518[31] 6,680[31]
4 Harmony of the Seas 2016[k][32] 226,963[32] 362.12 m
(1,188.1 ft)[32]
65.7 m
(215.5 ft) [33]
47.42 m
(155.6 ft)[32]
2,747[33] 5,494[l][33] 6,687[33]
5 Oasis of the Seas 2009[k][34] 226,838[34] 360 m
(1,180 ft)[34]
60.5 m
(198 ft)[34]
47 m
(154 ft)[34]
2,742[35] 5,484[35] 6,771[35]
6 Allure of the Seas 2010[36] 225,282[36] 360 m
(1,180 ft)[36]
60.5 m
(198 ft)[36]
47 m
(154 ft)[36]
2,742[37] 5,484[37] 6,780[37]
7 MSC World Europa MSC Cruises 2022 215,863[38] 333.3 m
(1,094 ft)[38]
47 m
(154 ft)[38]
2,626[38] 5,231[38] 6,762[38]
8 Costa Smeralda Costa Cruises 2019[39] 185,010[39] 337 m
(1,106 ft)[40]
42 m
(138 ft)[39]
2,612[40] 5,224[40] 6,554[39]
Costa Toscana 2021[41] 185,010[41] 337 m
(1,106 ft)[41]
42 m
(138 ft)[41]
2,612[41] 5,224[41] 6,554[41]
10 Arvia P&O Cruises 2022[42] 184,700[42] 344.5 m
(1,130 ft)[42]
42 m
(138 ft)[42]
2,614[43] 5,200[43] 6,685[44]
11 Iona 2020[45] 184,089[45] 344.5 m
(1,130 ft)[46]
42 m
(138 ft)[45]
2,614[46] 5,206[46] 6,600[47]
12 MSC Euribia MSC Cruises 2023[48] 184,011[49] 331.43 m

(1,087.4 ft)[50]

43 m

(141 ft)[48]

2,408[48] 4,816[51] 6,335[52]
13 AIDAnova AIDA Cruises 2018[53] 183,858[54] 337 m
(1,106 ft)[54]
42 m
(138 ft)[54]
2,626[55] 5,252[55] 6,654[54]
14 Carnival Celebration Carnival Cruise Line 2022[56] 183,521[56] 340 metres
(1,130 feet)[57]
42 metres
(137 feet)[57]
42 m
(138 ft)[56]
2,687[57] 5,374[57] 6,631[57]
15 Carnival Jubilee 2023[58] 183,200[58] 337 m

(1,106 ft)[58]

AIDAcosma AIDA Cruises 2021[59][60] 183,200[59] 337 m
(1,106 ft)[59]
42 m
(138 ft)[59]
2,626[59] 5,228[59] 6,600[47]
17 MSC Grandiosa MSC Cruises 2019[61] 181,541[61] 331.43 m
(1,087.4 ft)[62]
43 m
(141 ft)[62]
2,632[62] 5,264[62] 6,761[62]
MSC Virtuosa 2020[63] 181,541[64] 331.43 m
(1,087.4 ft)[64]
50 m
(160 ft)[64]
43 m
(141 ft)[64]
2,421[63] 4,842[63] 6,334[63]
19 Mardi Gras Carnival Cruise Line 2020[65] 180,800[65] 340 metres
(1,130 feet)[66]
42 metres
(137 feet)[66]
42 m
(138 ft)[65]
2,641[66] 5,282[66] 6,631[65]
20 Sun Princess Princess Cruises 2024[67] 178,000[67] 345 m

(1,132 ft)[67]

47m

(154 ft)[67]

2,162[67] 4,320[67] 5,189[67]
21 MSC Meraviglia MSC Cruises 2017[68] 171,598[69] 315.83 m
(1,036.2 ft)[69]
43 m
(141 ft)[69]
2,244[68] 4,488[68] 5,655[68]
MSC Bellissima 2019[70] 171,598[71] 315.83 m
(1,036.2 ft)[71]
43 m
(141 ft)[71]
2,217[70] 4,434[70] 5,686[70]
23 MSC Seashore MSC Cruises 2021[72] 170,412[72] 339 m
(1,112 ft)[73]
41 m
(135 ft)[72]
2,270[73] 4,540[73] 5,632[72]
MSC Seascape 2022[74] 170,412[74] 339 m
(1,112 ft)[75]
41 m
(135 ft)[74]
2,270[75] 4,540[75] 5,877[74]
25 Spectrum of the Seas Royal Caribbean International 2019[76] 169,379[77] 347.11 m
(1,138.8 ft)[77]
49.24 m
(161.5 ft)[77]
41.39 m
(135.8 ft)[77]
2,137[76] 4,246[l][76] 5,622[76]
26 Norwegian Encore Norwegian Cruise Line 2019[78] 169,116[78] 333.44 m
(1,094.0 ft)[78]
48.13 m
(157.9 ft)[78]
41.39 m
(135.8 ft)[78]
2,040[79] 3,998[l][79] Un­known
27 Quantum of the Seas Royal Caribbean International 2014[80] 168,666[80] 347.08 m
(1,138.7 ft)[80]
49.47 m
(162.3 ft)[80]
41.4 m
(136 ft)[80]
2,090[81] 4,180[81] 4,905[81]
Anthem of the Seas 2015[82] 168,666[82] 347.06 m
(1,138.6 ft)[82]
49.4 m
(162 ft)[82]
41.4 m
(136 ft)[82]
2,090[83] 4,180[83] 4,905[83]
Ovation of the Seas 2016[84] 168,666[84] 348 m
(1,142 ft)[84]
48.9 m
(160 ft)[84]
41.2 m
(135 ft)[84]
2,091[85] 4,180[l][85] 4,905[85]
30 Norwegian Bliss Norwegian Cruise Line 2018[86] 168,028[86] 333.32 m
(1,093.6 ft)[86]
48.1 m
(158 ft)[86]
41.4 m
(136 ft)[86]
2,043[87] 4,004[87] 4,200[88]
31 Norwegian Joy 2017[89] 167,725[89] 333.46 m
(1,094.0 ft)[89]
41.4 m
(136 ft)[89]
1,925[90] 3,804[l][91] 3,883[90]
32 Odyssey of the Seas Royal Caribbean International 2021 167,704[92] 347.08 m
(1,138.7 ft)[92]
49.39 m
(162.0 ft)[92]
41.39 m
(135.8 ft)[92]
2,105[93] 4,198[93] 5,510[93]
33 Norwegian Escape Norwegian Cruise Line 2015[94] 165,157[94] 325.9 m
(1,069 ft)[94]
46.5 m
(153 ft)[94]
41.4 m
(136 ft)[94]
2,124[94] 4,248[94] Un­known
34 Freedom of the Seas Royal Caribbean International 2006[k][95] 156,271[95] 338.774 m
(1,111.46 ft)[95]
56 m
(184 ft)[96]
39.034 m
(128.06 ft)[95]
1,817[96] 3,634[96] 4,375[96]
35 Liberty of the Seas 2007[k][97] 155,889[97] 339 m
(1,112 ft)[98]
56 m
(184 ft)[98]
39.0 m
(128.1 ft)[97]
1,817[98] 3,634[98] 4,375[98]
Independence of the Seas 2008[99] 155,889[99] 338.72 m
(1,111.3 ft)[99]
56 m
(184 ft)[100]
38.6 m
(127 ft)[99]
1,929[100] 3,858[100] 4,560[100]
37 Norwegian Epic Norwegian Cruise Line 2010[101] 155,873[101] 329.5 m
(1,081 ft)[102]
40.6 m
(133 ft)[102]
2,114[102] 4,100[l][102] 5,183[103][104]
37 MSC Seaview MSC Cruises 2018[105] 153,516[105] 323 m
(1,060 ft)[106]
41 m
(135 ft)[105]
2,066[106] 4,132[106] 5,336[106]
MSC Seaside 2017[107] 153,516[107] 323 m
(1,060 ft)[108]
41 m
(135 ft)[108]
2,066[108] 4,132[108] 5,336[108]
40 Queen Mary 2 Cunard Line 2004[k][109] 151,215[109] 345.03 m
(1,132.0 ft)[109]
45 m
(147 ft)[110]
41 m
(135 ft)[109]
1,353[111] 2,691[l][111] 3,090[110]
41 Genting Dream Resorts World Cruises 2016[112] 150,695[112] 335.33 m
(1,100.2 ft)[112]
44.1 m
(145 ft)[112]
39.7 m
(130 ft)[112]
1,674[113] 3,348[113] 4,500[113]
Manara Aroya Cruises 2017[114] 150,695[114] 335.2 m
(1,100 ft)[114]
44.35 m
(145.5 ft)[114]
39.75 m
(130.4 ft)[114]
1,686[115] Un­known 3,376[115]
43 Norwegian Breakaway Norwegian Cruise Line 2013[116] 145,655[116] 325.64 m
(1,068.4 ft)[116]
51.7 m
(169.7 ft)[117]
39.71 m
(130.3 ft)[116]
2,015[118] 3,963[l][117] Un­known
Norwegian Getaway 2014[119] 145,655[119] 325.65 m
(1,068.4 ft)[119]
44.39 m
(145.6 ft)[119]
39.73 m
(130.3 ft)[119]
2,015[120] 3,963[l][121] Un­known
45 Discovery Princess Princess Cruises 2022[122] 145,281[122] 330 m
(1,080 ft)[122]
38.42 m
(126.0 ft)[122]
1,830[123] 3,660[123] Un­known
Sky Princess 2019[124] 145,281[124] 330 m
(1,080 ft)[124]
38.4 m
(126 ft)[124]
1,830[125] 3,660[125] 4,610[125]
Enchanted Princess 2020[126] 145,281[126] 329.92 m
(1,082.4 ft)[126]
38.42 m
(126.0 ft)[126]
1,830[123] 3,660[123] Un­known
48 Majestic Princess Princess Cruises 2017[127] 144,216[127] Un­known 38.4 m
(126 ft)[127]
1,780[128] 3,560[128] 5,600[128]
49 Disney Wish Disney Cruise Line 2022[129] 144,000[129] 341.13 m
(1,119.19 ft)[129]
39.00 m
(127.95 ft)[129]
1,250[129] 2,500[129] Un­known
50 Britannia P&O Cruises 2015[130] 143,700[130] 330 m
(1,080 ft)[130]
Un­known 38.38 m
(125.9 ft)[130]
1,837[131] 3,647[l][131] Un­known
51 Norwegian Prima Norwegian Cruise Line 2022 143,535[132] 299 m
(981 ft)[132]
51 m
(167 ft)[132]
40.5 m
(133 ft)[132]
Un­known 3,099[133] Un­known
Norwegian Viva 2023 143,535[132] 299m (981 ft)

[132]

51 m

(167 ft)[132]

3,099[133]
53 Royal Princess Princess Cruises 2013[134] 142,714[134] 330 m
(1,080 ft)[134]
47 m
(155 ft)[135]
38.4 m
(126 ft)[134]
1,780[135] 3,560[135] 4,340[135]
Regal Princess 2014[136] 142,714[136] 330 m
(1,080 ft)[136]
Un­known 38.27 m
(125.6 ft)[136]
1,780[137] 3,560[137] 4,340[137]
55 Celebrity Beyond Celebrity Cruises 2022[138] 141,420[138] 326.5 m
(1,071 ft)[138]
Un­known 39.5 m
(130 ft)[138]
1,646[139] 3,292[139]
Celebrity Ascent 2023[138] 141,420[140] 326.5 m

(1,071 ft)[140]

39.5 m

(130 ft)

57 Navigator of the Seas Royal Caribbean International 2002[k][141] 139,999[141] 311 m
(1,020 ft)[141]
48.0 m
(157.5 ft)[142]
38.6 m
(127 ft)[141]
1,693[142] 3,386[142] 4,000[142]
58 Mariner of the Seas 2003[143] 139,863[143] 311.12 m
(1,020.7 ft)[143]
39.032 m
(128.06 ft)[143]
38.6 m
(127 ft)[143]
1,674[144] 3,344[l][144] 4,000[144]
59 MSC Divina MSC Cruises 2012[145] 139,072[145] 333.33 m
(1,093.6 ft)[145]
37.92 m
(124.4 ft)[145]
1,751[146] 3,502[146] 4,345[146]
MSC Preziosa 2013[147] 139,072[147] 333.33 m
(1,093.6 ft)[147]
37.92 m
(124.4 ft)[147]
1,751[148] 3,502[148] 4,345[148]
61 Explorer of the Seas Royal Caribbean International 2000[k][149] 138,194[149] 311 m
(1,020 ft)[149]
49.1 m
(161 ft)[149]
38.6 m
(127 ft)[149]
1,557[150] 3,114[150] 3,840[150]
Voyager of the Seas 1999[k][151] 138,194[151] 311.12 m
(1,020.7 ft)[151]
47.4 m
(156 ft)[151]
38.6 m
(127 ft)[151]
1,557[152] 3,114[152] 3,840[152]
63 Adventure of the Seas 2001[153] 138,193[153] 311 m
(1,020 ft)[153]
49.1 m
(161 ft)[153]
38.6 m
(127 ft)[153]
1,557[154] 3,114[154] 3,807[154]
64 MSC Fantasia MSC Cruises 2008[155] 137,936[155] 333.33 m
(1,093.6 ft)[155]
37.92 m
(124.4 ft)[155]
1,637[156] 3,274[156] 4,363[156]
MSC Splendida 2009[157] 137,936[157] 333.33 m
(1,093.6 ft)[157]
37.92 m
(124.4 ft)[157]
1,637[158] 3,274[158] 3,952[158]
66 Adora Magic City Adora Cruises 2023 135,500[16] 323.6m

(1,060 ft)[16]

37.2 m

(121 ft)[16]

2,125[16] 4,250[16] 5,246[16]
67 Carnival Venezia Carnival Cruise Line 2019[159] 135,225[159] 323 m
(1,060 ft)[159]
Un­known 37.2 m
(122 ft)[159]
2,116[160] 4,232[160] 5,260[160]
68 Carnival Firenze 2020[161] 135,156[161] 323 m
(1,060 ft)[162]
37.2 m
(122 ft)[161]
Un­known >5,200[162]
  1. ^ Ships are ranked by gross tonnage and subsequently by the date they entered service.
  2. ^ The cruise line that currently operates the ship, which in some cases may be different than the line that ordered the ship or from the holding company that technically owns it
  3. ^ The year the ship originally entered service, which in some cases may not be the year it started service under the listed cruise line or with the listed name
  4. ^ a b c Ship dimensions are sourced from the appropriate classification society whenever possible.
  5. ^ Some classification societies, such as Registro Italiano Navale only list length between perpendiculars, not length overall, in which case length data is provided by other sources.
  6. ^ Passenger capacity excludes crew.
  7. ^ Width at the widest point anywhere on the ship's height
  8. ^ Width at the widest point as measured at the ship's nominal waterline
  9. ^ Where official sources do not specify double occupancy capacity or lower berths capacity, this list assumes two passengers per stateroom (some ships have small rooms that only count as a single passenger when calculating double-occupancy).
  10. ^ Maximum capacity of the ship, usually determined by total number of beds and/or SOLAS safety standards
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k This ship was the largest passenger ship in the world when it debuted.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k This number assumes only single occupancy of certain staterooms designed for only one passenger.
Numbers of large ships by company
Company Ships
Royal Caribbean International 19
MSC Cruises 14
Norwegian Cruise Line 9
Princess Cruises 7
Carnival Cruise Line 4
Costa Cruises 3
P&O Cruises 3
AIDA Cruises 2
Celebrity Cruises 2
Resorts World Cruises 1
Cunard 1
Disney Cruise Line 1
Adora Cruises 1
Aroya Cruises 1

On order[edit]

As of February 2024, 19 passenger ships were on order or under construction with a publicly announced size of over 135,000 GT. RCI has two Icon-class cruise ships on order, with expected delivery in 2025 and 2026.[163] RCI also has a sixth Oasis-class ship, Utopia of the Seas, on order for 2024, and while its exact size is not published, RCI has previously stated that each new Oasis-class ship will be a little larger than the last.[164] Celebrity Cruises, which is owned by RCI's parent company Royal Caribbean Group, will introduce two 140,600 GT Edge-class ships in 2023 and 2025,[165] and TUI Cruises, a joint venture between Royal Caribbean Group and TUI Group, are introducing a new class of 161,000 GT cruise ships in 2024 and 2026.[166]

Asia-based Dream Cruises, which went bankrupt due to the COVID-19 pandemic, had been planning to take delivery of two 208,000 GT Global-class ships in 2021 and 2022, which would have been the first ships over 200,000 GT not built for RCI, with the largest maximum passenger capacity, 9,500, of any ship.[167][51] One unfinished ship, formerly the Global Dream, was sold to Disney Cruise Line and is expected to debut in 2025,[104] while the other was sent for scrapping.[52]

MSC Cruises has three additional World-class ships planned for 2024, 2025, and 2027, and at 215,800 GT and a capacity of 6,762 passengers; they will have the highest passengers capacities and will be the largest ships operated by a cruise line other than Royal Caribbean.[168][49][38]

Carnival Corporation has one more 183,200–183,900 GT Excellence-class cruise ship planned to debut in 2027.[citation needed]

Each year from 2023 to 2027, the Norwegian Cruise Line will debut additional ships from the Prima class. The Prima-class ships are expected to be 142,500 GT and carry 3,215 to 3,550 passengers.[169]

Disney Cruise Line will launch two more 144,000 GT Triton-class ships in 2024, and 2025. These ships will have 1,250 staterooms, like the line's previous two ships, but will be 14,000 GT larger than those ships and powered by liquified natural gas fuel.[129]

Largest cruise ships on order
Rank[a] Ship, class, or project name[b] Cruise line[c] Year
(planned)[d]
Gross
tonnage
[b]
Length
overall
[b]
Beam[b] Staterooms[b] Passenger capacity[b][e]
Maximum[f] Waterline[g] Double[h] Maximum[i]
1 Star of the Seas[170] Royal Caribbean International 2025 250,800[7] 365 m
(1,198 ft)[7]
66 m
(217 ft)[19]
2,805[7] 5,610[7] 7,600[7]
Icon-class 2026 250,800[7]
3 Utopia of the Seas 2024 236,860[171] 362m

(1,188[171]

211ft[172] 2,834[172] 5,668[172] <7,000[171]
Oasis-class 2028 236,000 approx. TBA TBA
4 MSC World America MSC Cruises 2025[49][173] 215,863[48] 333.3 m
(1,094 ft)[48]
47 m
(154 ft)[48]
2,632[48] 5,264[48] 6,774[48]
World-class 2025[49] 215,863[48] 333.3 m
(1,094 ft)[48]
47 m
(154 ft)[48]
2,632[48] 5,264[48] 6,774[48]
World-class 2027[49] 215,863[48] 333.3 m
(1,094 ft)[48]
47 m
(154 ft)[48]
2,632[48] 5,264[48] 6,774[48]
7 Disney Adventure Disney Cruise Line 2025[104] 208,000[104] 342 m
(1,122 ft)[51]
46.4 m
(152 ft)[51]
2,500[51] 6,000[104]
8 Excellence-class Carnival Cruise Line 2027 183,300 344m
9 Star Princess Princess Cruises 2025[67] 175,000[67] Un­known Un­known Un­known Un­known 4,300[67] Un­known
10 Prima-class Norwegian Cruise Line 2027 172,000
Prima-class 2028 172,000
12 Mein Schiff Relax TUI Cruises 2024[166] 161,000[166] 326 m

(1,070ft)[166]

42 m

(138 ft)[166]

2,050[166] 4,100[166]
InTUItion-class 2026[166] 161,000[166] Un­known Un­known Un­known Un­known
14 Norwegian Aqua Norwegian Cruise Line 2025 158,000
Prima-class 2026 158,000
16 Disney Treasure[174] Disney Cruise Line 2024[129] 144,000[129] 341.13 m
(1,119.19 ft)[129]
39.00 m
(127.95 ft)[129]
1,250[129] 2,500[129] Un­known
Disney Destiny[175] 2025[129] 144,000[129] 341.13 m
(1,119.19 ft)[129]
39.00 m
(127.95 ft)[129]
1,250[129] 2,500[129] Un­known
18 Vista-class[176][177] Adora Cruises 2024[177] 142,000[176]
19 Celebrity Xcel[140] Celebrity Cruises 2025[165] 141,420[165] 327 m
(1,073 ft)[165]
Un­known Un­known 1,650[165] 3,300[165] Un­known
  1. ^ Ships are ranked by gross tonnage and subsequently by the date they entered service.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Ship name and dimensions are sourced from press releases or other official communications from the cruise line or shipyard.
  3. ^ Cruise line that ordered the ship or is expected to take delivery
  4. ^ Year the year the ship is planned to enter service, not when it is launched or floated out
  5. ^ Passenger capacity excludes crew.
  6. ^ Width at the widest point anywhere on the ship's height
  7. ^ Width at the widest point as measured at the ship's nominal waterline
  8. ^ Where official sources do not specify double occupancy capacity or lower berths capacity, this list assumes two passengers per stateroom (some ships have small rooms that only count as a single passenger when calculating double-occupancy).
  9. ^ Maximum capacity of the ship, usually determined by total number of beds and/or SOLAS safety standards

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Saunders, Aaron (2013). Giants of the seas : the ships that transformed modern cruising. Seaforth Publishing. pp. 90–94. ISBN 978-1-84832-172-4.
  2. ^ Bleecker, Arline; Bleeker, Sam (26 March 2006). "Cruise ships keep getting bigger and bigger and . . ". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 25 February 2020. Retrieved 25 February 2020.
  3. ^ McDowell, Edwin (12 January 1997). "Huge Cruise Ships Are Coming Along". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 25 February 2020. Retrieved 25 February 2020.
  4. ^ Jordan, Allan E. (1 August 2018). "Cruise Line "Arms Race" Continues". The Maritime Executive. Archived from the original on 25 February 2020. Retrieved 25 February 2020.
  5. ^ Peng, Mike W. (2013). Global strategy (3rd ed.). Cengage Learning. p. 39. ISBN 978-1-13396-461-2.
  6. ^ a b c d "Icon of the Seas (38545)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Icon of the Seas Fast Facts". Royal Caribbean International. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
  8. ^ Vogel, Michael; Papathanassis, Alexis; Wolber, Ben (2012). The business and management of ocean cruises. CABI. p. 209. ISBN 978-1-84593-846-8.
  9. ^ Klassen, Christopher (6 September 2017). "What's the Difference between a Cruise Ship and an Expedition Vessel in Galapagos?". Santa Cruz Galapagos Cruise. Archived from the original on 27 June 2019. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
  10. ^ Saunders, Aaron (19 December 2013). Giants of the Sea: The Ships that Transformed Modern Cruising. Seaforth Publishing. ChapterSun Princess. ISBN 978-1-84832-172-4.
  11. ^ McCartney, Scott (8 January 2020). "They're Putting a Roller Coaster on a Cruise Ship". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 26 March 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  12. ^ Anish (9 October 2017). "How is Power Generated and Supplied on a Ship?". Marine Insight. Archived from the original on 26 September 2018. Retrieved 26 September 2018.
  13. ^ "How stable are cruise ships like the Costa Concordia?". New Scientist. 16 January 2012. Archived from the original on 18 June 2012. Retrieved 14 November 2012.
  14. ^ Babicz, Jan (2015). Wärtsilä encyclopedia of ship technology (PDF) (Second ed.). Wärtsilä Corporation. ISBN 978-9-52935-535-8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 March 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  15. ^ "Pod and Thruster Concepts Enhance Ferry Performance". Marine Propulsion & Auxiliary Machinery: The Journal of Ships' Engineering Systems. 27. Riviera Maritime Media: 46. 2005.
  16. ^ a b c d e f g "Our Brands". Carnival Corporation & plc. Archived from the original on 30 March 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  17. ^ "Ship sales and transfers". Cruise Industry News. 22 November 2014. Archived from the original on 22 August 2016. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  18. ^ "Cruise ship orderbook". Cruise Industry News. 6 January 2011. Archived from the original on 12 July 2016. Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  19. ^ a b "Chantiers de l'Atlantique to build a new Oasis-Class cruise ship for Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd" (PDF). Chantiers de l’Atlantique (Press release). 18 February 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2019. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
  20. ^ "Work starts on world's largest cruise ship". Travel Mole. 12 December 2007. Archived from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  21. ^ "MSC Cruises' New Logo, Tagline". Cruise Industry News. 8 December 2008. Archived from the original on 7 October 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  22. ^ "As MSC Meraviglia starts inaugural season, Onorato outlines what's up next". Seatrade Cruise News. Informa Markets. 13 June 2017. Archived from the original on 29 March 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  23. ^ Macefield, Sara (20 September 2009). "Cruising in 2010 will be bigger, better and cheaper". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 3 February 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  24. ^ Tinsley, David (15 April 2015). "Britannia bolsters UK cruise fleet". The Motorship. Mercator Media. Archived from the original on 23 May 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  25. ^ "Steel Cut for Carnival's First China-Built Ship". Cruise Industry News. 23 October 2019. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  26. ^ "Steel cut for Carnival Cruise Line's first Excellence-class ship". Travel Weekly. Jacobs Media Group. 15 November 2018. Archived from the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
  27. ^ Thakkar, Emrys (30 November 2015). "First Look at Genting Dream, Largest Built for an Asian Cruise Line". Cruise Hive. Archived from the original on 29 May 2017. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  28. ^ a b c "Wonderof the Seas (38209)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  29. ^ a b c d e "Wonder of the Seas Fact Sheet". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean Group. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  30. ^ a b c d "Symphony of the Seas (34719)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
  31. ^ a b c d "Symphony of the Seas Fact Sheet". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. Archived from the original on 28 November 2017. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  32. ^ a b c d "Harmony of the Seas (33249)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV.
  33. ^ a b c d "Harmony of the Seas Fact Sheet". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
  34. ^ a b c d e "Oasis of the Seas (27091)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
  35. ^ a b c "Oasis of the Seas Fact Sheet". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
  36. ^ a b c d e "Allure of the Seas (28329)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 4 March 2011.
  37. ^ a b c "Allure of the Seas Fact Sheet". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2017.
  38. ^ a b c d e f g "MSC World Europa - Designed with the Future in Mind". MSC Cruises. Archived from the original on 25 October 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  39. ^ a b c d "Costa Smeralda (9781889)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  40. ^ a b c "The LNG-powered Costa Smeralda by Meyer Turku". Meyer Werft. Archived from the original on 22 February 2020. Retrieved 25 February 2020.
  41. ^ a b c d e f g "Costa Toscana Ocean Liner Built by Meyer Turku". Meyer Werft. Archived from the original on 22 February 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  42. ^ a b c d "Arvia (9849693)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  43. ^ a b "Sister Ship of Iona Meyer Werft Delivery in 2022". Meyer Werft. Archived from the original on 22 February 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  44. ^ "Arvia (9849693)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  45. ^ a b c "MS Iona (9826548)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
  46. ^ a b c "Iona Luxury Liner Built by Meyer Werft". Meyer Werft. Archived from the original on 15 February 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  47. ^ a b "Carnival Corporation Finalizes Contract with Meyer Werft to Build Four Next-Generation Cruise Ships". meyerwerft.de (Press release). Meyer Werft. 15 June 2015. Archived from the original on 17 June 2015. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
  48. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u "MSC Cruises Ups Fleet Expansion Plan Through 2026 to 13 Next-Generation Ships". MSC Corporate Information & Media Room (Press release). MSC Crociere S.A. 14 June 2018. Archived from the original on 3 May 2019. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
  49. ^ a b c d e "MSC Cruises Extends Fleet Expansion Plan up to 2030, with Focus on Next-Generation Enviromental [sic] Technology". Chantiers de l'Atlantique (Press release). 20 January 2020. Archived from the original on 15 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  50. ^ "MSC CRUISES BEGINS CONSTRUCTION OF MSC EURIBIA, ITS MOST ENVIRONMENTALLY ADVANCED VESSEL YET, MARKING ANOTHER STEP FORWARD IN THE COMPANY'S COMMITMENT TO ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY". 28 June 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  51. ^ a b c d e "MV Werften Lays Keep for the First "Global Class" Ship for Dream Cruises". MV Werften (Press release). 11 September 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  52. ^ a b Rainer Buergin (19 June 2022). "Giant Cruise Ship's Maiden Voyage May Be to a Scrapyard". Bloomberg.
  53. ^ "AIDAnova (9781865)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 12 August 2019.
  54. ^ a b c d "AIDAnova (9781865)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 5 November 2019.
  55. ^ a b "AIDAnova Kreuzfahrten". AIDA Cruises (in German). Archived from the original on 13 August 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  56. ^ a b c "Carnival Celebration (9837456)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  57. ^ a b c d e "Carnival Celebration (CB) Fact Sheet". GOCCL Navigator. Carnival Cruise Line. 31 October 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  58. ^ a b c "Helios Class Cruise Ship #3". Meyer Werft. Archived from the original on 22 February 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  59. ^ a b c d e f "Cruise Ship of the Future: AIDAcosma by Meyer Werft". Meyer Werft. Archived from the original on 22 February 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  60. ^ "Presse Detail". Archived from the original on 21 December 2021.
  61. ^ a b "MSC Grandiosa (9803613)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  62. ^ a b c d e "MSC Cruises Celebrates Two Major Milestones Marking Another Important Step Forward in Its Long-Term Commitment to Environmental Stewardship". MSC Corporate Information & Media Room (Press release). MSC Crociere, S.A. 31 October 2019. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  63. ^ a b c d "MSC Virtuosa'S Float Out Caps Month-Long Triple Celebration for MSC Cruises". MSC Corporate Information & Media Room (Press release). MSC Crociere, S.A. 12 February 2019. Archived from the original on 23 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  64. ^ a b c d "MSC Virtuosa (9803625)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  65. ^ a b c d "Mardi Gras (9837444)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  66. ^ a b c d "Mardi Gras (MD) Fact Sheet". GOCCL Navigator. Carnival Cruise Line. 1 June 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  67. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Princess Cruises Orders Two Mega Cruise Ships, Their Largest Yet". Cruise Fever. 23 July 2018. Retrieved 6 September 2021.
  68. ^ a b c d "MSC Meraviglia Technical Sheet" (PDF). MSC Book. MSC Cruises S.A. March 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  69. ^ a b c "MSC Meraviglia (9760512)". VeriSTAR Info. Bureau Veritas. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
  70. ^ a b c d "MSC Bellissima Technical Sheet" (PDF). MSC Book. MSC Cruises S.A. March 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  71. ^ a b c "MSC Bellissima (9760524)". VeriSTAR Info. Bureau Veritas. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
  72. ^ a b c d "MSC Seashore (9843792)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  73. ^ a b c "MSC Seashore". Fincantieri. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  74. ^ a b c d "MSC Sseascape (9843807)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  75. ^ a b c "MSC Seascape". Fincantieri. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  76. ^ a b c d "Spectrum of the Seas Fast Facts". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. April 2019. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  77. ^ a b c d "Spectrum of the Seas (36874)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 9 January 2019.
  78. ^ a b c d e "Norwegian Encore (33558)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  79. ^ a b "Norwegian Encore Ship Fact Flyer" (PDF). ncl.com. NCL Corporation LTD. 16 October 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  80. ^ a b c d e "Quantum of the Seas (32027)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 28 October 2014.
  81. ^ a b c "Quantum of the Seas Fact Sheet". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean International. Archived from the original on 28 October 2014. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
  82. ^ a b c d e "Anthem of the Seas (32028)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV.
  83. ^ a b c "Anthem of the Seas Fact Sheet". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean International. Archived from the original on 23 August 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2017.
  84. ^ a b c d e "Ovation of the Seas (34050)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV.
  85. ^ a b c "Ovation of the Seas Fact Sheet". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean International. Archived from the original on 17 November 2017. Retrieved 16 November 2017.
  86. ^ a b c d e "Norwegian Bliss (33557)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
  87. ^ a b "Norwegian Bliss Ship Fact Flyer" (PDF). www.ncl.com. Norwegian Cruise Line. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  88. ^ "Norwegian orders another pair of Breakaway-Plus ships from Meyer". seatrade-insider.com. 14 July 2014. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 23 October 2014.
  89. ^ a b c d "Norwegian Joy (33556)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  90. ^ a b "Norwegian Joy". Meyer Werft. Meyer Werft GmbH & Co. KG. Archived from the original on 28 April 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  91. ^ "Norwegian Joy Deck Plans". www.ncl.com. Norwegian Cruise Line. Archived from the original on 8 April 2020. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  92. ^ a b c d "Odyssey of the Seas (36875)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  93. ^ a b c "Odyssey of the Seas Fact Sheet". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean International. October 2019. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  94. ^ a b c d e f g "Norwegian Escape (33199)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  95. ^ a b c d "Freedom of the Seas (25177)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
  96. ^ a b c d "Freedom of the Seas Fast Facts". Royal Caribbean. 2011. Archived from the original on 13 February 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2011.
  97. ^ a b c "Liberty of the Seas (26180)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
  98. ^ a b c d e "Liberty of the Seas Fast Facts". Royal Caribbean. 2011. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
  99. ^ a b c d "Independence of the Seas (26747)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  100. ^ a b c d "Independence of the Seas Fast Facts". Royal Caribbean Press Center. May 2018. Archived from the original on 13 May 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  101. ^ a b "Norwegian Epic (27543)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
  102. ^ a b c d "Norwegian Epic" (PDF). ncl.com. 2017. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  103. ^ "Norwegian Breakaway Review". Fodor's Travel. Internet Brands. Archived from the original on 13 September 2019. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  104. ^ a b c d e Parfitt, Dave (16 November 2022). "Disney Cruise Line acquires Global Dream cruise ship". Attractions Magazine.
  105. ^ a b c "MSC Seaview (9745378)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  106. ^ a b c d "MSC Seaview Technical Sheet" (PDF). MSC Book. MSC Cruises S.A. March 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  107. ^ a b "MSC Seaside (9745366)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
  108. ^ a b c d e "MSC Seaside Technical Sheet" (PDF). MSC Book. MSC Cruises S.A. March 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  109. ^ a b c d "Queen Mary 2 (9241061)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
  110. ^ a b "Queen Mary 2 Technical Information" (PDF). Cunard.com. Cunard. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 October 2018. Retrieved 16 April 2014.
  111. ^ a b "Queen Mary 2 deck plans" (PDF). Cunard. Carnival Corporation & plc. 2019. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  112. ^ a b c d e "Genting Dream (34079)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 9 February 2017.
  113. ^ a b c "Genting Dream delivered". www.meyerwerft.de (Press release). 12 October 2016. Archived from the original on 17 October 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
  114. ^ a b c d e "World Dream (34080)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
  115. ^ a b "Delivery of World Dream". Meyer Werft (Press release). 26 October 2017. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  116. ^ a b c d "Norwegian Breakaway (31388)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  117. ^ a b "Norwegian Breakaway Cruise Ship". Norwegian Cruise Line. Archived from the original on 6 April 2014. Retrieved 16 April 2014.
  118. ^ "Norwegian Breakaway". Meyer Werft. Meyer Werft GmbH & Co. KG. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  119. ^ a b c d e "Norwegian Getaway (31462)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  120. ^ "Norwegian Getaway". Meyer Werft. Meyer Werft GmbH & Co. KG. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  121. ^ "Norwegian Getaway Cruise Ship". Norwegian Cruise Line. Archived from the original on 14 December 2014. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  122. ^ a b c d "Discovery Princess (9837468)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
  123. ^ a b c d "Princess 2021 Europe" (PDF). Princess Cruise Lines. March 2020. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  124. ^ a b c d "Sky Princess (9802396)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
  125. ^ a b c "Sky Princess". Fincantieri. Archived from the original on 24 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  126. ^ a b c d "Enchanted Princess (9807126)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
  127. ^ a b c "Majestic Princess (9614141)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
  128. ^ a b c "Majestic Princess". Fincantieri. Archived from the original on 14 April 2017. Retrieved 13 April 2017.
  129. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Tribou, Richard (25 August 2019). "Disney Cruise Line names first new ship Disney Wish". Orlando Sentinel. Archived from the original on 25 August 2019. Retrieved 25 August 2019.
  130. ^ a b c d "Britannia (9614036)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  131. ^ a b "Britannia". Fincantieri. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  132. ^ a b c d e f g "Norwegian Prima (44604)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  133. ^ a b "Norwegian Prima Cruise Ship | Norwegian Prima Deck Plans". Norwegian Cruise Line. Archived from the original on 25 October 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  134. ^ a b c d "Royal Princess (9584712)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
  135. ^ a b c d "Royal Princess Fact Sheet". Princess Cruises. Archived from the original on 16 April 2014. Retrieved 16 April 2014.
  136. ^ a b c d "Regal Princess (9584724)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
  137. ^ a b c "Regal Princess at a Glance". Princess Cruises. Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  138. ^ a b c d e "Celebrity Beyond (35380)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  139. ^ a b "Celebrity Beyond Fact Sheet". Celebrity Cruises Press Center. Royal Caribbean Group. 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  140. ^ a b c "Steel Cut for New 2023 Celebrity Newbuild, Celebrity Ascent". 17 November 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  141. ^ a b c d "Navigator of the Seas (22759)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  142. ^ a b c d "Navigator of the Seas Fast Facts". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean International. February 2019. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  143. ^ a b c d e "Mariner of the Seas (22760)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  144. ^ a b c "Mariner of the Seas Fast Facts". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean. Archived from the original on 17 March 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  145. ^ a b c d "MSC Divina (9585285)". VeriSTAR Info. Bureau Veritas. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  146. ^ a b c "MSC Divina" (PDF). MSC Cruises. July 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 June 2014. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  147. ^ a b c d "MSC Preziosa (9595321)". VeriSTAR Info. Bureau Veritas. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  148. ^ a b c "MSC Preziosa Technical Sheet" (PDF). MSC Book. MSC Cruises S.A. March 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  149. ^ a b c d e "Explorer of the Seas (19903)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  150. ^ a b c "Explorer of the Seas Fast Facts". Royal Caribbean Press Center. Royal Caribbean International. 2011. Archived from the original on 26 April 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2011.
  151. ^ a b c d e "Voyager of the Seas (19902)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  152. ^ a b c "Voyager of the Seas Fast Facts". Royal Caribbean. 2011. Archived from the original on 13 February 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2011.
  153. ^ a b c d e "Adventure of the Seas (20125)". DNV Vessel Register. DNV. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  154. ^ a b c "Adventure of the Seas Fast Facts". Royal Caribbean. Archived from the original on 12 November 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  155. ^ a b c d "MSC Fantasia (9359791)". VeriSTAR Info. Bureau Veritas. Retrieved 29 September 2012.
  156. ^ a b c "MSC Fantasia Technical Sheet" (PDF). MSC Book. MSC Cruises S.A. March 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  157. ^ a b c d "MSC Splendida (9359806)". VeriSTAR Info. Bureau Veritas. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  158. ^ a b c "MSC Splendida Fact Sheet" (PDF). MSCCruisesUSA.com. MSC Cruises. July 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 June 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2016.
  159. ^ a b c d "Costa Venezia (9801689)". LR Class Direct. Lloyd's Register. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  160. ^ a b c "From Italy To The Far East With The New Ship Costa Venezia In The Footsteps Of Marco Polo". Carnival Corporation Investor Relations (Press release). Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  161. ^ a b c "Costa Firenze (9801691)". Leonardo Info. Registro Italiano Navale. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
  162. ^ a b "Costa Cruises Celebrates Float Out of Costa Firenze". Fincantieri (Press release). 6 November 2019. Archived from the original on 24 February 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  163. ^ "RCCL Investors - Key Statistics - Fleet Expansion Projects". 9 January 2024.
  164. ^ Sloan, Glen (28 March 2018). "Royal Caribbean CEO: An even bigger sister to Symphony of the Seas is on the way". USA Today. Archived from the original on 13 May 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  165. ^ a b c d e f Groizeleau, Vincent (29 January 2020). "Saint-Nazaire : la construction du premier Edge Jumbo a débuté". Mer et Marine (in French). Archived from the original on 29 January 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  166. ^ a b c d e f g h i "A New Class of Ultra-Eco-Friendly Ships for TUI Cruises". Fincantieri (Press release). 13 July 2018. Archived from the original on 24 February 2020. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  167. ^ "Genting Cruise Lines Presents the World Premiere of Dream Cruises' Global Dream Hull Art at ITB Asia". Dream Cruises. 16 October 2019. Archived from the original on 17 October 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
  168. ^ Archer, Jane (8 June 2017). "Plans unveiled for one of the world's biggest cruise ships, with room for 6,850 passengers". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 29 January 2019. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
  169. ^ "Norwegian Cruise Line Adding More Capacity to 4 Prima Class Ships - Cruise Industry News". Cruise Industry News. 10 May 2022. Archived from the original on 10 May 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  170. ^ "Royal Caribbean announces new Icon Class ship will be called Star of the Seas". 5 October 2023.
  171. ^ a b c "Assembly Begins for Royal Caribbean's New LNG-Powered Utopia". The Maritime Executive. 1 July 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  172. ^ a b c "Utopia of the Seas, US". Ship Technology. 11 July 2023. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  173. ^ "Chantiers de l'Atlantique : Le point sur l'activité et les perspectives". 15 April 2021.
  174. ^ "Disney Cruise Line | Disney Treasure". MEYER WERFT. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  175. ^ "Disney Wish". Meyer Werft. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  176. ^ a b "Steel Cut for Carnival's First China-Built Ship". Cruise Industry News. 23 October 2019. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  177. ^ a b "Steel Cut for Carnival's First China-Built Ship". Cruises Industry News. 23 October 2019. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 2 April 2020.

External links[edit]